Some writers think that only nonfiction writers need to research. That's not so. Even fiction and poetry writers need to clarify and specify. When you're casting your net, use every resource you can possibly think of, particularly for "odd" information. Most writers will automatically think of the library, but it's surprising how many don't. If your own library-research and then the help of the librarian fail to turn up the information, ask for suggestions. You may be referred to experts known to the librarian (teachers, religious leaders, politically-connected people, etc). Your own friends may know the right person for you to talk to.
Among common resources, depending on what it is you want to know, are numerous institutions and their staffs:
aquariumsDon't overlook the vast databases available through computer networks. If you need a degree of linkage with any of these, it's time to get friendly with a reference librarian or computer-savvy friend.
arboretums
associations
colleges
foreign embassies
government offices
historial societies
historical sites
hospitals
libraries
museums
organizations with "causes"
planetariums
professional organizations
tourist offices
zoos
Your friends may be more helpful than you thought by what you know about them. You can't know all their links. Talk about your project and what you're looking for. Sometimes the most unlikely-seeming source will lead to your information. It's called "networking."
Pass the word and someone will know someone, who knows someone, who knows someone, who knows someone, who knows.
You're only One Degree away from Friends
Many writers don't like to talk about the specifics of their projects (aside from possible interaction with other writers in a workshop setting). Some feel that to "talk it out" takes away the impetus to write it. You have to know how you feel and work, and judge just how much you want to talk about a manuscript-in-progress.
But for both nonfiction and fiction, you can make good use of your friends' knowledge for settings with which they are familiar. If you're not sure the name of a character is "right" for an area, time, ethnic culture, or for any other reason, the people who care about you, and therefore your work, are often remarkably helpful.
Friends are often valuable resources for brainstorming titles. If they're clever people, you may well find that some casual conversation may spark just the right combination of words to fulfill your needs.
Reach out beyond the files of your own mind. Someone you know knows something you want to know.
- copyright © 1994, 1999, 2007 Gloria T. Delamar
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